Masan Holi & Kashi Holi 2026 – Varanasi Complete Guide
Varanasi Ghats on the Ganges River – sacred setting of Masan Holi 2026

Holi in Varanasi is unlike anywhere else in the world. While most cities celebrate Holi with colors, water, and joy, Varanasi adds a deeply spiritual and mystical dimension to the festival. Here, Holi is not just about colors — it is about life, death, liberation, and devotion to Lord Shiva.

One of the most unique traditions of this ancient city is Masan Holi, also known as Bhasma Holi, where Holi is celebrated with sacred ash from cremation grounds. This powerful ritual symbolizes the eternal truth of existence — that life and death are inseparable, and both are part of the divine cycle.

If you are planning to experience Holi in Varanasi in 2026, it is important to know the correct dates, locations, and significance of each event. This guide provides complete and accurate information about Masan Holi and Kashi Holi 2026.

Correct Dates of Masan Holi & Kashi Holi 2026

Here are the confirmed and accurate dates for Masan Holi and the main Holi celebrations in Varanasi, following the traditional Hindu calendar as observed by devotees, priests, and locals:

Date Event & Location
27 February 2026
Friday
Rangbhari Ekadashi — Kashi Vishwanath Temple Opening Day
+ Masan Holi at Harishchandra Ghat
28 February 2026
Saturday
Masan Holi — Manikarnika Ghat Iconic Day
3 March 2026
Tuesday
Holika Dahan — Across Varanasi
4 March 2026
Wednesday
Rangwali Holi (Dhulandi) — Entire City Main Holi

What is Masan Holi?

Masan Holi is one of the rarest and most spiritually intense Holi celebrations in the world. The word “Masan” means cremation ground. Unlike traditional Holi, where people use colors, here devotees use sacred ash (bhasma) from funeral pyres.

This tradition is directly connected with Lord Shiva, who is believed to reside in cremation grounds. In Hindu philosophy, Shiva represents destruction and transformation, which leads to liberation. The ash used in Masan Holi symbolizes profound truths:

  • The temporary nature of the human body
  • The eternal nature of the soul
  • Freedom from ego and attachment
  • The ultimate truth of existence

Devotees chant “Har Har Mahadev” and apply ash on each other, celebrating the victory of truth over illusion.

“Masan Holi does not try to impress you. It lets the fire burn, lets the ash settle — and waits to see if you are still standing when celebration fades.”

— The Spirit of Kashi

Rangbhari Ekadashi – 27 February 2026

Rangbhari Ekadashi marks the beginning of Holi celebrations in Varanasi. According to tradition, this is the day when Lord Shiva returns to Kashi with Goddess Parvati after their marriage — and this is considered the official start of Holi in the city.

🛕 27 Feb
At Kashi Vishwanath Temple

The temple is decorated beautifully, priests perform special rituals, devotees offer gulal (colored powder) to Lord Shiva, and a grand procession takes place. After the temple celebrations, Masan Holi begins at Harishchandra Ghat.

Masan Holi at Harishchandra Ghat – 27 February 2026

Harishchandra Ghat is one of the oldest cremation grounds in Varanasi. It holds deep spiritual importance and is associated with truth and sacrifice. The environment is both intense and spiritual — this is not a celebration of death, but a celebration of liberation and truth.

🔥 27 Feb
Harishchandra Ghat Rituals

Sadhus, Aghoris, and devotees gather at the ghat. Sacred ash from funeral pyres is used instead of colors. Devotional songs dedicated to Lord Shiva fill the air, mantras echo throughout, and devotees apply ash to each other in spiritual celebration. This event attracts spiritual seekers, photographers, and tourists from around the world.

Masan Holi at Manikarnika Ghat – 28 February 2026

Manikarnika Ghat is the most sacred cremation ground in Varanasi. It is believed that cremation here grants moksha — freedom from the cycle of rebirth. Masan Holi at this ghat is even more powerful and significant than at Harishchandra.

🕉️ 28 Feb
Manikarnika Ghat — The Grand Celebration

Aghori sadhus perform sacred rituals. Devotees dance with ash as drums and bells create a divine atmosphere. The chants of “Mahadev” echo across the ghat. The cremation fires burn continuously, reminding everyone of the eternal cycle. This Holi is not about joy in the usual sense — it is about acceptance, spiritual awakening, and liberation.

Spiritual Meaning Behind Masan Holi

Masan Holi carries deep philosophical meaning. Lord Shiva is often shown covered in ash, symbolizing detachment from material life. By celebrating Holi with ash, devotees express their surrender to divine truth. It teaches that:

The Four Truths

Life is temporary. The body will turn into ash. The soul is eternal. Only truth and devotion remain forever.

This makes Masan Holi one of the most spiritually meaningful festivals in India — and one of the most unique in the entire world.

Holika Dahan – 3 March 2026

🪵 3 Mar
Victory of Good Over Evil

Holika Dahan represents the destruction of evil and the purification of the soul. Bonfires are lit across Varanasi, people gather around the fire, prayers are offered, and negative energies are symbolically burned in the sacred flames of Kashi.

Rangwali Holi – 4 March 2026

🎨 4 Mar
The Colorful Main Holi Celebration

Streets fill with colors, people throw gulal and water, and music and dance continue all day. The ghats along the Ganga River become vibrant with celebration. Assi Ghat, Dashashwamedh Ghat, and the old city lanes turn into rivers of color from 8 AM to afternoon. This Holi represents joy, unity, and happiness.

✦ Atmosphere During Masan Holi

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Smoke rising from cremation pyres, creating a mystical grey haze over the ghat

🙏

Continuous chanting of “Har Har Mahadev” echoing across the Ganga

🔔

Sound of temple bells and rhythmic beating of drums filling the air

🌫️

Sacred ash floating in the air as devotees dance in spiritual devotion

🕯️

Cremation fires burning continuously — a reminder of life’s eternal cycle

Why Masan Holi is Unique in the World

Unlike any other Holi festival, Masan Holi is celebrated inside cremation grounds, uses sacred ash instead of colors, represents acceptance of death, and focuses on liberation rather than conventional joy. No other city celebrates Holi in this way. Only Varanasi — the city of Lord Shiva — has this extraordinary tradition, making it one of the most powerful spiritual experiences available anywhere on earth.

Who Participates in Masan Holi?

🧘

Aghori Sadhus

📿

Hindu Priests

🙏

Local Devotees

🌿

Spiritual Seekers

✈️

Tourists

📷

Photographers

Aghoris are especially known for their deep connection to cremation grounds and Lord Shiva. Their presence makes the celebration even more mystical and spiritually intense. Visitors are welcome, but generally as respectful observers rather than active participants.

Importance of Varanasi in Hinduism

Varanasi is considered the oldest living city in the world. It is believed that Lord Shiva himself resides here, that dying in Varanasi grants liberation (moksha), and that the city is eternal and indestructible. Millions of pilgrims visit every year. Holi in Varanasi reflects this deepest spiritual essence — where life, death, and celebration exist together on the same ghat.

Best Locations to Experience Holi in Varanasi

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Manikarnika Ghat

🪔

Harishchandra Ghat

🛕

Kashi Vishwanath Temple

🌊

Dashashwamedh Ghat

🌅

Assi Ghat

Travel Tips for Experiencing Masan Holi 2026

Arrive early — ghats become extremely crowded quickly during festival days.

🙏

Respect local customs — this is a deeply sacred ritual, not a tourist show.

👕

Wear simple, old clothes — avoid expensive or brightly colored items.

🛡️

Follow safety rules — stay in public areas and travel in groups.

🕯️

Respect cremation rituals — maintain silence and dignity near the pyres.

🏨

Book hotels in advance — Varanasi fills up fast during Holi season.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Masan Holi is a unique Holi tradition celebrated at the cremation grounds of Varanasi. The word “Masan” means cremation ground. Instead of colored powder, devotees use sacred ash (bhasma) from funeral pyres. This is connected to Lord Shiva, who is believed to reside in cremation grounds and is often depicted covered in ash. The ash symbolizes the impermanence of the body, the eternity of the soul, and liberation from ego and attachment.
Masan Holi 2026 is observed across two main events: 27 February 2026 at Harishchandra Ghat (following Rangbhari Ekadashi celebrations at Kashi Vishwanath Temple), and 28 February 2026 at Manikarnika Ghat — the most sacred and spiritually intense celebration. Holika Dahan follows on 3 March, and Rangwali Holi (main color day) is on 4 March 2026.
Regular Holi is celebrated with colored powder (gulal) and water, focused on joy and community. Masan Holi is celebrated exclusively at cremation grounds using ash from funeral pyres. It is devoted to Lord Shiva rather than Krishna, focuses on liberation and acceptance of mortality, and is primarily participated in by Aghori sadhus, priests, and devoted Shaivites — with visitors generally observing respectfully rather than actively participating.
Rangbhari Ekadashi is the official start of Holi celebrations in Varanasi. According to tradition, it is the day Lord Shiva returns to Kashi with Goddess Parvati after their marriage. Special rituals are performed at Kashi Vishwanath Temple, devotees offer gulal to Lord Shiva, and a grand procession takes place. In 2026, Rangbhari Ekadashi falls on 27 February, after which Masan Holi begins at Harishchandra Ghat the same day.
Yes, tourists are welcome to attend Masan Holi, but primarily as respectful observers. This is a deeply sacred religious ritual, not a tourist entertainment event. Visitors should maintain silence near cremation rituals, dress simply, avoid disturbing devotees, and approach the experience with genuine respect and humility. Many photographers and spiritual travelers from around the world attend each year and find it deeply moving and unforgettable.
Both ghats offer powerful and spiritually intense experiences. Harishchandra Ghat (27 Feb) is one of the oldest cremation grounds, associated with truth and sacrifice, and is slightly less crowded. Manikarnika Ghat (28 Feb) is considered the most sacred cremation ground in the world — the primary site where Aghori sadhus perform rituals, and the most spiritually significant day of Masan Holi. If you can attend only one, Manikarnika on 28 February is the more iconic experience.
Varanasi is generally safe to visit during Holi, but visitors should take precautions. Travel with a group, book cabs in advance as transport gets congested, stay in well-known public areas, keep your belongings secure, and leave peak celebration zones like Assi Ghat and Dashashwamedh by early afternoon on the main Holi day. Female tourists are advised to travel in groups and return to their accommodation by midday on Rangwali Holi day.
Varanasi Holi is rooted in the devotion to Lord Shiva and centers on themes of mortality, liberation, and spiritual truth — making it far more intense and mystical. Mathura-Vrindavan Holi is rooted in the playful love story of Radha and Krishna, and is joyful, colorful, and celebratory over ten days. Both are spiritually significant but offer completely different moods and experiences. Varanasi’s Masan Holi is about confronting existence itself; Braj’s Holi is about divine love and joy.
Aghoris are a sect of ascetics deeply devoted to Lord Shiva. They live in or near cremation grounds, meditating on the nature of life and death. During Masan Holi, they perform Tantric-Shaivite rituals with ash, dance in devotion, and their presence gives the celebration its raw, otherworldly aura. They represent the deepest expression of acceptance — that all of existence, including death, is sacred and divine. Their participation is central to the authenticity of Masan Holi.
Varanasi has a wide range of accommodation from budget guesthouses near the ghats to heritage hotels further into the city. Staying near Assi Ghat or in the Cantonment area provides a good balance of proximity and comfort. Book at least 2–3 months in advance as the city fills up quickly during Holi. Heritage havelis and ghat-view guesthouses offer the most atmospheric stays during the festival period.
🕉️ Har Har Mahadev

Masan Holi and Kashi Holi 2026 offer one of the most unique spiritual experiences in the world. With Masan Holi on 27 February at Harishchandra Ghat and 28 February at Manikarnika Ghat, devotees and visitors can witness a tradition that exists nowhere else on earth. This celebration goes beyond colors — it represents truth, liberation, and devotion to Lord Shiva. Experiencing Masan Holi is not just attending a festival. It is witnessing the eternal truth of existence.

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